These days, a lot of people have infertility due to environmental factors as well as poor nutrition. But fortunately, various possibilities save you from the state, and you can afford many treatments like what you will commonly call test tube babies. IVF procedure also called artificial insemination can get a patient conceived as soon as possible. So, here is a small outline of In-Vitro fertilization (IVF) and the success rates of this procedure:
Outline of IVF clinics
The IVF involves injecting hormones, and this will help you to produce multiple eggs each month instead of only one. After that, you will be tested to determine whether you’re ready for egg retrieval. You will be given injections of a medication that ripens the developing eggs before the retrieval procedure, which starts the process of ovulation.
- Timing – When it comes to IVF, Timing is really important, and the eggs must be recovered just before they develop from the follicles in your ovaries. They won’t develop normally if the eggs are taken out too early or too late. In order to be sure that the eggs are at the right stage of development, your doctor may do blood tests or ultrasounds before retrieving them.
- Anesthesia – The night before and the day of the procedure, the IVF facility will provide you with specific instructions to follow. The choice of being mildly sedated or going under full anesthesia will be discussed, and most women are given pain medication.
- Collision – Your doctor will detect follicles in the ovary with ultrasound and remove the eggs with a resonating needle during this procedure. It may take up to an hour, but the procedure usually takes less than 30 minutes. Your eggs will be mixed in the laboratory with your partner’s sperm immediately after the retrieval. It should have been donated on the same day.
- Observation – the fertilized eggs are kept in the clinic under the doctor’s observation to ensure the ideal growth when you and your partner go home. You may even wait up to five days until the embryo reaches a more unconventional blastocyst stage, depending on the clinic.
- Transfer – you will return to the IVF facility so that the doctors can transfer one or more into your uterus once the embryos are ready. In comparison to the retrieval of the egg, this procedure is quicker and easier. In the place where the embryos will be deposited, the doctor will insert a flexible tube called a catheter via your vagina and cervix and into your uterus.
Most IVF experts recommend transporting up to three embryos at a time to increase the chances of pregnancy. Nevertheless, it can increase the health risks for both you and the babies when you could have multiple pregnancies.
- Discharge – you would ideally stay in bed for several hours and be discharged four to six hours later after completing this procedure.
In some cases where the man’s sperm count is tremendously low, or there is poor motility, doctors may combine IVF with a procedure called intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
The sperm is taken from semen or right from the testicles in some cases during this procedure. Then it will be inserted directly into the egg. It is transferred to the uterus using the usual IVF procedure once a workable embryo is produced.
The Success Rates for IVF
The Success rates for an IVF depend on several factors, including the reason for infertility. Even if the eggs are frozen or fresh where you’re having the procedure done or whether these eggs are donated or are your own, everything will be noted.
Please choose among the best IVF clinics even if it is costly because clinics with top-class facilities and doctors can boost-up your success rate.
- Statistics – the statistics for all assisted reproductive technology procedures, which includes IVF, GIFT, and ZIFT, compiled by the CDC national. It accounts for 99 percent of the procedures, although IVF is by far the most common. Over 50% of IVF procedures in women ages 35 and under resulted in a live birth to the latest report. And studies show that around 3.9 percent of the egg transfers resulted in childbirth for women ages 42 or older.
If there are any embryos that patients don’t want to use for their first IVF attempt, they can be frozen for later use. It can also save you money when you undertake IVF for a second or third time. You may donate them to another infertile couple if you do not want your leftover embryos. The clinic can be asked to destroy the embryos of you and your partner. The couple may choose to destroy or donate their embryos.
The age matters
If you are under thirty-five, your IVF success rate is far better the younger you are. It becomes less likely that your ovaries will respond well to hormone-stimulating drugs. It means, in turn, fewer eggs will be formed because of your age. The success rate lies between:
- 53.9 percent – For women under the age of thirty-five
- 26 to 40.2 percent – For women ages thirty-five to forty
- 3.9 to 12.6 percent – For women ages forty-one and over
Ovarian preservation
the number of high-quality fertilizable eggs left in your ovaries will be preserved. The advanced the chances for IVF success, the better your ovarian reserve would have been.
Fallopian tubes
The higher your IVF success rates, the healthier your fallopian tubes are. Women with a fluid-filled blockage have lower success rates. Even in vitro fertilization, the fallopian tubes bypasses altogether in one or both fallopian tubes.
Then the salpingectomy, which is a simple procedure before attempting IVF, will increase your odds of success.
Bottom line:
The less healthy your lifestyle, such as when you smoke, or you’re obese or underweight, the lower your chances for IVF success. You can size up the success rate of your potential with the top IVF clinics therefore before signing up for your treatments inquire about the clinics online or with former patients. So, keep in mind that different fertility clinics have varying success rates.